Molecular pathways in forebrain development and holoprosencephaly

Project Leaders: Annette Hammes-Lewin e-mail / Thomas Willnow e-mail

 

Our previous studies have identified megalin as a novel genetic factor that controls forebrain development. Mutations in the Megalin gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome in patients. We will characterize in detail the phenotype of megalin-deficient mouse and zebrafish models with the ultimate aim of identifying the molecular mechanisms underlying early forebrain patterning defects that lead to holoprosencephaly. Studies will focus on disturbed BMP4- and SHH- signaling in megalin mutants, and how megalin interacts with these pathways. Insights from our analyses of animal models and affected individuals will lead to a better understanding of pathophysiologic pathways underlying Donnai-Barrow syndrome and forebrain midline defects.

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